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# Was muss auf meine Clients?

!!! question "Ups ... ist da etwas noch nicht fertig? :face_with_raised_eyebrow:"

    Ja, dieser Bereich ist noch nicht fertig . Da ich aber gerne die Betrachter meiner Website mit auf meine (Gedanken-)Reise nehmen möchte, stelle ich schon mal etwas ein. Dadurch kann man bereits frühzeitig sehen worin meine Intention mit dieser Einzelseite liegt. :nerd_face:

## Desktop-Clients

Meine Desktop-Client-Systeme richte ich komplett mit Ansible ein und den jeweiligen Paketmanagern und App-Stores des Systems (Linux: [dnf](https://rpm-software-management.github.io/) & [flatpak](https://flatpak.org/), macOS: [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/) & [Mac App Store](https://www.apple.com/de/app-store/)).

### Betriebssysteme

Als Desktop-Betriebssystem für Linux-Systeme setze ich auf [Fedora Workstation](https://fedoraproject.org/workstation/). Es bietet mir die Robustheit, die ich benötige und wird kontinuierlich weiterentwickelt, sodass ich natürlich auch die neuesten Entwicklungen unter Linux mitbekomme. Als primärer Window-Manager kommt [Cinnamon](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinnamon_(Desktop-Umgebung)) zum Einsatz, neben anderen.

Für das Macbook Pro und den Mac mini kommt [macOS 15 (Sequoia)](https://www.apple.com/de/macos/macos-sequoia/) zum Einsatz.

[Windows 11](https://www.microsoft.com/de-de/windows/windows-11?r=1) virtualisiere ich mit [UTM](https://getutm.app/) auf meinem macMini und verwende es bei Bedarf.

### Meine Anwendungen

Ich versuche möglichst auf allen Betriebssystemen gleiche Anwendungen zu verwenden, um einen Umgewöhnungseffekt zu vermeiden. Dies gelingt mir nicht immer und ich benötige dann Alternativen. In der nachstehenden Tabelle sind meine All-Time-Favorites kategorisiert aufgeführt und unter welchen Betriebssystemen diese verfügbar sind.

Bevorzugt verwende ich natürlich FOSS-Anwendungen.

| Anwendung                                                             | Kategorie                                                              | Linux | macOS | Windows | Lizenz                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| --------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | :---: | :---: | :-----: | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [Amperfy](https://apps.apple.com/de/app/amperfy-music/id1530145038)   | Musikplayer                                                            |  ❌   |  ✅   |   ❌    | [GPLv3+](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)                                                                                                                                           |
| [Audacity](https://www.audacityteam.org/)                             | Audioeditor                                                            |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [GPLv2+](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.txt)                                                                                                                              |
| [Beyond Compare](https://www.scootersoftware.com/)                    | Datenvergleichsprogramm                                                |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | Proprietär                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| [Bitwarden](https://bitwarden.com/de-de/)                             | Passwort-Manager                                                       |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [Bitwarden License](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bitwarden/clients/refs/heads/main/LICENSE_BITWARDEN.txt) und [GPLv3+](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)                        |
| [Brave](https://brave.com/)                                           | Browser                                                                |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [MPL-2.0](https://www.mozilla.org/media/MPL/2.0/index.f75d2927d3c1.txt)/[LGPLv2.1](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.txt)                                                   |
| [Camunda Modeler](https://camunda.com/de/download/modeler/)           | BPMN-Modellierungssoftware                                             |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [MIT License](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/camunda/camunda-modeler/refs/heads/main/LICENSE)                                                                                             |
| [CotEditor](https://coteditor.com/)                                   | Plain-Text-Editor                                                      |  ❌   |  ✅   |   ❌    | [Apache-2.0 license](https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt)                                                                                                                        |
| [Cyberduck](https://cyberduck.io/)                                    | FTP-Client                                                             |  ❌   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [GPLv3+](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)                                                                                                                                           |
| [Discord](https://discord.com/)                                       | IP-Telefonie, Instant Messaging, Soziale Medien, Videokonferenz        |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | Proprietär                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| [draw.io](https://www.drawio.com/)                                    | Grafiksoftware                                                         |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [Apache-2.0 license](https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt)                                                                                                                        |
| [DuckDuckGo](https://duckduckgo.com/app)                              | Browser                                                                |  ❌   |  ✅   |   ✅    | Proprietär                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| [Element](https://element.io/app-for-productivity)                    | VoIP communications, instant messaging, Videoconferences, social media |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [AGPL v3](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.txt), [GPLv3+](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt), Element Commercial License                                                         |
| [flameshot](https://flameshot.org/)                                   | Screenshot-Software                                                    |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [GPLv3+](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)                                                                                                                                           |
| [FontForge](https://fontforge.org/en-US/)                             | Schrifteditor                                                          |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | Mischung der [GNU General Public License v3](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt) und der [BSD-Lizenz](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fontforge/fontforge/refs/heads/master/LICENSE) |
| [FreeTube](https://freetubeapp.io/)                                   | YouTube-Client                                                         |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [AGPL v3](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.txt)                                                                                                                                         |
| [Gifox](https://gifox.app/)                                           | GIF Maker, Recorder, Converter, Editor-App                             |  ❌   |  ✅   |   ❌    | Proprietär                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| [Gifski](https://gif.ski/)                                            | GIF-Encoder                                                            |  ❌   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [AGPL v3](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.txt)                                                                                                                                         |
| [GIMP](https://www.gimp.org/)                                         | Grafiksoftware                                                         |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [LGPLv3+](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.txt) und [GPLv3+](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)                                                                                  |
| [Google Chrome](https://www.google.de/chrome/)                        | Browser                                                                |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | Freeware                                                                                                                                                                                     |
| [GoTo Meeting](https://support.goto.com/de/meeting)                   | Videoconferencing                                                      |  ❌   |  ✅   |   ✅    | Proprietär                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| [GrandPerspective](https://grandperspectiv.sourceforge.net/)          | Disk-Utility                                                           |  ❌   |  ✅   |   ❌    | [GPLv3+](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)                                                                                                                                           |
| [Hand Mirror](https://handmirror.app/)                                | Webcam-Utility                                                         |  ❌   |  ✅   |   ❌    | Proprietär                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| [HandBrake](https://handbrake.fr/)                                    | Multimediasoftware                                                     |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [GPLv3+](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)                                                                                                                                           |
| [Inkscape](https://inkscape.org/de/)                                  | Vektorgrafik-Programm                                                  |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [GPLv3+](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)                                                                                                                                           |
| [LibreOffice](https://de.libreoffice.org/)                            | Office-Paket                                                           |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [MPL-2.0](https://www.mozilla.org/media/MPL/2.0/index.f75d2927d3c1.txt)                                                                                                                      |
| [LibreWolf](https://librewolf.net/)                                   | Browser                                                                |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [MPL-2.0](https://www.mozilla.org/media/MPL/2.0/index.f75d2927d3c1.txt)                                                                                                                      |
| [LocalSend](https://localsend.org/de)                                 | Ad-hoc-Service                                                         |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [Apache-2.0 license](https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt)                                                                                                                        |
| [Mozilla Firefox](https://www.mozilla.org/firefox/new/)               | Browser                                                                |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [MPL-2.0](https://www.mozilla.org/media/MPL/2.0/index.f75d2927d3c1.txt)/[LGPLv2.1](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.txt)                                                   |
| [Mozilla Thunderbird](https://www.thunderbird.net/)                   | E-Mail-Programm, Feedreader, Newsreader, Instant-Messenger             |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | MPL/GPL/LGPL (Mehrfachlizenzierung)                                                                                                                                                          |
| [NetNewsWire](https://netnewswire.com/)                               | Feedreader                                                             |  ❌   |  ✅   |   ❌    | [MIT License](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Ranchero-Software/NetNewsWire/refs/heads/main/LICENSE)                                                                                       |
| [Nextcloud Desktop Client](https://nextcloud.com/features/#clients)   | Filesharing-Client                                                     |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [GPLv2+](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.txt)                                                                                                                              |
| [Nextcloud Talk Desktop](https://nextcloud.com/install/#desktop-talk) | Client für Webkonferenzen                                              |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [AGPL v3](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.txt)                                                                                                                                         |
| [Podman Desktop](https://podman-desktop.io/)                          | Container Management                                                   |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [Apache-2.0 license](https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt)                                                                                                                        |
| [Vivaldi](https://vivaldi.com/de/)                                    | Browser                                                                |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [Freeware](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freeware) (Teile von Dritten: MPL, GPL, BSD, Apache etc.)                                                                                           |
| [VLC](https://www.videolan.org/vlc/)                                  | Mediaplayer                                                            |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [GPLv2](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.txt) und [LGPLv2.1](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.txt)                                                        |
| [VSCodium](https://vscodium.com/)                                     | Quelltext-Editor                                                       |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [MIT License](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/VSCodium/vscodium/refs/heads/master/LICENSE)                                                                                                 |
| [Waterfox](https://www.waterfox.net/)                                 | Browser                                                                |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [MPL-2.0](https://www.mozilla.org/media/MPL/2.0/index.f75d2927d3c1.txt)                                                                                                                      |
| [Zoom](https://www.zoom.com/)                                         | Videoconferencing                                                      |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | Proprietär                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| [Zotero](https://www.zotero.org/)                                     | Literaturverwaltung                                                    |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [AGPL v3](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.txt)                                                                                                                                         |

### Meine Command-Line-Tools

| Tool                               | Kategorie               | Linux | macOS | Windows | Lizenz                                                                                                             |
| ---------------------------------- | ----------------------- | :---: | :---: | :-----: | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| [Ansible](http://www.ansible.com/) | Orchestrierung          |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [GPLv3+](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)                                                                 |
| [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/)        | Package-Manager         |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ❌    | [BSD 2-Clause "Simplified" License](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/brew/refs/heads/master/LICENSE.txt) |
| [Podman](https://podman.io/)       | OS-level virtualization |  ✅   |  ✅   |   ✅    | [Apache-2.0 license](https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt)                                              |
|                                    |                         |       |       |         |                                                                                                                    |

## Mobile Clients

### Meine Anwendungen

| Anwendung                                 | Kategorie        | iOS | iPadOS | Android | Fire OS | Lizenz                                                                                                                                                                |
| ----------------------------------------- | ---------------- | :-: | :----: | :-----: | :-----: | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| [Bitwarden](https://bitwarden.com/de-de/) | Passwort-Manager | ✅  |   ✅   |   ✅    |   ❌    | [Bitwarden License](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/bitwarden/clients/refs/heads/main/LICENSE_BITWARDEN.txt) und [GPLv3+](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt) |
| [LocalSend](https://localsend.org/de)     | Ad-hoc-Service   | ✅  |   ✅   |   ✅    |   ✅    | [Apache-2.0 license](https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt)                                                                                                 |
| [NetNewsWire](https://netnewswire.com/)   | Feedreader       | ✅  |   ✅   |   ❌    |   ❌    | [MIT License](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Ranchero-Software/NetNewsWire/refs/heads/main/LICENSE)                                                                |
|                                           |                  |     |        |         |         |                                                                                                                                                                       |
